Wednesday 23rd September 2015 Today the much anticipated speech by the European Central Bank (ECB) president Mario Draghi has caused the Euro to gain strength, and this has pushed Pound/Euro rates down to around €1.36 which you can see from the chart below: What did Drahi say that caused the Pound/Euro rate to drop? In recent days there was speculation that the ECB may either increase their Quantitative Easing programme, or announce a cut in interest rates in order to combat a potential slowing of the Eurozone economy. The market had been partially pricing this into the value of the Euro over the last few days, which is why the Pound/Euro rate had recently hit nearly €1.39. For me there was one key part of his speech that caused the Euro to strengthen, pushing exchange rates lower: “I am aware that many of you closely scrutinise the potential effect of the low interest rate environment on financial stability; ... let me underline that we are closely monitoring risks to financial stability, but we do not see them materialising for the moment. Should this be the case, macroprudential policy – not monetary policy – would be the tool of choice to address these risks.” What on earth does this mean, I hear you ask?! In simple terms, he’s saying that he knows everyone was hanging on his words to do with interest rates, but actually if the economy suffers they wouldn’t use interest rates (monetary policy) to maintain financial stability, but rather macroprudential policy (Regulating things like how much you can borrow on mortgages) instead. So in effect he’s saying that there is no chance of an interest rate cut. As such the Euro has gained strength and become more expensive to purchase, as I said would be the case in yesterday’s post should there be a lack of any mention of further QE or a rate cut. Do you need to exchange currency? I don’t just provide a commentary on what moves the exchange rate. I am also the Foreign Exchange manager for one of the UK’s leading currency brokerages. As such, I can help you achieve much better rates than your bank or existing broker may be offering you. If you need the best exchange rates, then get in touch with me for a quote for free by clicking here. I can discuss your requirement, explain what is affecting the exchange rate, and help you to make an informed decision on when to fix a rate, and of course provide you a quote to see just how much you could save.
Tuesday 22nd September 2015 It’s been an interesting start to the week on the foreign exchange markets. Despite little economic data being released yesterday, the Sterling/Euro rate rose steadily throughout the day before settling around €1.3850. The upwards march continued this morning, with rates touching €1.39, before figures released at 09:30am this morning showed that UK government borrowing was much higher than expected. This halted the steady rise and at the time of writing, GBP/EUR sits just above €1.38: UK Interest Rates Last week the Bank of England’s chief economist indicated that an interest rate cut could be on the cards. I mentioned in my last post that I thought that unlikely, and today the chancellor George Osborne also indicated that the next move in rates is likely to be a rise. However, I still think that this is still quite a long way off. Indeed the Bank of England deputy governor has suggested that disinflationary forces from abroad meant there was no immediate need to raise interest rates, so I expect this to halt any rise in Sterling. European Central Bank (ECB) president Draghi to speak tomorrow Tomorrow at 2pm, Mario Draghi, the ECB president gives a speech. There is a good chance he will talk about how the EU economy is doing, and I think this could have an impact on Sterling/Euro rates. On the one hand, he might hint that further Quantitative Easing is needed in order to boost the economy, and there are also rumours he may float the idea of an interest rate cut. If one or both of these things happen, then I would expect the Euro to weaken, pushing GBP/EUR rates back towards the €1.40 level. If however neither of things are mentioned and he is positive about the economy, then we could see the pair drop back away. Do you need to buy or sell a foreign currency? If you have a currency transfer to make and would like to save money, then get in touch with me for a free quotation. I can also explain the various contract types we offer so that you can hold out for a higher rate than is currently available, without leaving yourself exposed to a sharp drop in the rate.
Friday 18th September 2015FED leave interest rates on hold Last night the US Federal Reserve opted to keep interest rates at their low of 0.25%. There was a small chance that they would raise interest rates but this didn’t materialise. The FED Chair Janet Yellen cited the slowdown in China and emerging markets as the reason to keep the benchmark rate and this has weakened the Dollar making it a little cheaper to purchase. The rate climbed to around $1.5650 but has since started to slip away. They will raise rates at some point, probably early next year, so any rise in the rate should be taken advantage of, as it’s likely the GBP/USD will drop in the medium term. Therefore if you need US Dollars, consider a 'Stop Loss' order to protect against a sharp drop. I've read forecasts from Barclays Capital with expectations of $1.43 by the end of this year! Click here for a quote on US Dollars. Will Pound/Euro rates go up or down? The initial reaction to the FED move was for GBP/EURO to fall. There are 2 reasons this happened. Firstly, investors that had lodged funds in USD to take advantage of the possible rate hike moved them back to Euros, causing the single currency to gain. Also, the fact the USA have left rates on hold mean the UK are likely to do the same for many months, and this caused the Pound to weaken slightly. However, throughout today, the rate has clawed its way back up to around €1.37: 
Rate cut by the Bank of England could send the Pound lower The Pound/Euro exchange rate may move lower in the coming months however. A month or two ago, everybody thought the Bank of England would raise interest rates and this had caused the Pound to rise. A hike is now incredibly unlikely any time soon though, and in fact the UK may have to cut interest rates. The Bank of England’s chief economist has said that the bank may have to cut rates to combat low inflation, rather than raise. Inflation may not pick up in the second half of the year, and there are risks of fallout from emerging economies, he said in a speech. Should those risks materialise, a rate cut would be a viable option, he said. The UK economic recovery has stalled of late. Softening employment figures and weakening surveys on manufacturing and construction output suggested growth in the UK could slow in the second half of the year and inflation might not pick up as expected. Furthermore, problems in emerging markets could be a drag on UK growth and the headwinds from those economies were unlikely to abate any time soon. I personally don’t think a rate cut is on the cards, but at the same time there is very little chance of them opting to raise rates. This is likely to keep the Pound low for the coming months. Any clients looking to purchase Euros should therefore consider their options to ensure they don’t get a lower rate than is necessary. Get in touch to discuss your options If you need to buy or sell Euros, or indeed any international currency, then get in touch to discuss your options. I can explain the various ways you can protect yourself against the rate moving against you, and provide a quote for you to compare with your bank or exiting broker. I can typically secure exchange rates up to 3% better than banks and other brokers may offer, which could save you thousands of pounds if you are converting a large sum.
Wednesday 16th September 2015Today we saw the Pound/Euro rate rise on positive jobs data from the UK. Average earnings and the claimant count were both much better than expected, and you can see from the chart below that this strengthened the Pound, pushing the GBP/EUR rate from €1.36 to €1.3750 before dropping back away. We also had worse than expected inflation numbers from the EU, which helped push the rate higher as the Euro weakened and became a little cheaper to buy. Will the Pound continue to go up against the Euro? This is the question I’m asked daily by my clients looking for the best exchange rates to buy Euros. It is of course impossible to predict what will happen, but I don’t think the rate will get higher in the short to medium term. Indeed the current strength of the Pound is a problem for the Bank of England as it makes our exports more expensive, so if the rate does continue to climb, then I would expect the BoE to make noises about an interest rate being a long way off, in order to weaken the Pound to stop it hindering the economic recovery. Yes, the rate has fallen from the 8 year highs of €1.40+ we were enjoying last month. Those that need to buy Euros however should consider that the rate is still significantly better than when it was at €1.25 at the start of this year, so in the grand scheme of things it’s still a good time to buy Euros. It’s important to remember the only reason rates were so high before was 1) due to weakness in the Euro due to the Greek debt crisis that has now been resolved and 2) speculation interest rates were going to rise in the UK, which is no longer the expectation. For these 2 reasons I don’t think the rate will get back to €1.40 until into 2016, so if you need to buy Euros then consider fixing a rate sooner rather than later. (Click here to get a quote on your exchange and see how much you could save using my currency exchange services). All eyes on the FED Tomorrow’s decision by the Federal Reserve on US interest rates is the most anticipated for a very long time. The consensus is still that rates will be left on hold however there is a small chance they will increase rates. If they do, expect GBP/USD rates to drop sharply. Do you need to convert currency? I don’t just provide commentary on the currency markets, I am also the Foreign Exchange Manager at one of the UK’s leading currency exchange companies. I can help you achieve exchange rates much better than bank and existing brokers may offer you. If you need to buy or sell any international currency then get in touch with me today for a free quotation on what I can offer you.
Tuesday 15th September 2015On Thursday, the US Federal Reserve will announce their decision on interest rates, and for the first time in many years, there is actually the chance of a change. It’s widely expected that the USA will be the first major western economy to start pushing interest rates up from the record lows they have been at for many years. It’s likely that they will keep them at their record low of 0.25% for another month, however there is a 20% chance that they will raise the benchmark rate to 0.5%.
What would be the effect on exchange rates if they raise interest rates? A hike in interest rates would make the US Dollar an attractive option for investors, due to the higher return they would get on their funds. Therefore, if the FED do indeed raise interest rates I would expect the US Dollar to gain strength and become more expensive to buy, and this would push GBP/USD exchange rates lower. The small chance of a hike will already be priced into the market, so if they leave rates on hold, then GBP/USD may rise slightly.
Looking further ahead, they are likely to raise rates at some point in the next few months, so I would not expect the GBP/USD rate to remain above the $1.50 mark for long. Most forecasts I’m reading at the moment suggest that the rate to buy Dollars will fall considerably in the medium term. Therefore if you have a requirement to buy US Dollars, click here to get in touch to discuss the ways I can help protect you against the rate moving against you.
Do you want the best exhcange rates?If you have a currency transaction to perform there are a number of ways I can be of help. Firstly, I can source rates of exchange that are very close to the published market level, and up to 5% better than banks or other currency brokers can offer. Secondly, with over 15 years’ experience in the FX Markets, I have a very good knowledge of what can affect exchange rates, and can help you to make an informed decision on when to lock in a rate of exchange. I would welcome the opportunity to speak to anyone that needs to get a quote on their exchange and explain how I can help you. Click here to send me your details and I will get in touch personally to discuss your requirements today.Send me an enquiry today by clicking here.
Wednesday 9th September After gradually rising this week, the Pound has fallen slightly against the Euro and US Dollar today due to worse than expected UK data. Figures released earlier today showed that UK Industrial and Manufacturing production fell at its sharpest pace in more than a year. I warned on Monday that if the figures were worse than forecast Sterling could fall, and while the expected numbers were predicted to show slight growth, the actual numbers showed a decline of -0.4% & -0.8% respectively. As you can see from today’s GBP/EUR chart below, Sterling fell by around 1 cent against the Euro, however has since started to claw back its losses. (Click here to see my live currency chart)Tomorrow key for whether Pound will rise or fall in the coming months At 12pm tomorrow, we will have a much clearer idea of whether Sterling is likely to rise or fall in the coming months, based on interest rate expectations. The Bank of England will announce its decision on interest rates, and they will almost certainly keep them on hold at 0.5%. Straight after the decision however, they will give a statement and release the minutes to the meeting. This will be key as it will show the views of the Monetary Policy Committee and what was discussed, and how many of the members if any voted for rates to rise. If these minutes give any hint that interest rates will rise early next year, then the Pound is likely to gain against other currencies. If they show that actually recent economic developments mean that rates will stay on hold for most of 2016, then expect the Pound to fall. How do I think the BoE decision could affect exchange rates? It’s impossible to predict currency movements of course, but I think that it’s quite likely the Pound could fall. I reach this conclusion because the current global economic downturn risks affecting the UK’s growth prospects, and raising interest rates too soon could hamper the steady recovery that Britain has been making relative to other major western economies. For this reason I think rates will stay on hold for around 12 months. This also means that investors are less likely to want to keep Sterling assets, and as a result Sterling exchange rates could fall. Of course, the BoE governor Mark Carney is highly unpredictable and it is impossible to second guess what effect his comments may have on the Pound. I’m quite sure however that tomorrow will see a change in the value of the Pound one way or the other. Are you worried about exchange rates moving against you? Regardless whether you are buying or selling foreign currency, the worst thing you can do is simply sit back and watch the market, hoping that the rate will move in a favourable way for you. The currency markets are highly unpredictable and this approach could cost you dearly. If you have a currency transaction to perform there are a number of ways I can be of help. Firstly, I can source rates of exchange that are very close to the published market level, and up to 5% better than banks or other currency brokers can offer. Secondly, with over 15 years’ experience in the FX Markets, I have a very good knowledge of what can affect exchange rates, and can help you to make an informed decision on when to lock in a rate of exchange. I would welcome the opportunity to speak to anyone that needs to get a quote on their exchange and explain how I can help you. Click here to send me your details and I will get in touch personally to discuss your requirements today.
Tuesday 8th September 2015 Sterling has continued to gain against both the Euro and Dollar today, and as you can see from the charts below, we’ve seen rates rise steadily since the lows of last week: GBP/EUR
GBP/USD
Why has the Pound gained against the Euro and Dollar? Only a week ago, a raft of quite poor data from the UK had poured cold water on the idea that the Bank of England (BoE) would be able to raise interest rates any time soon, and due to this the Pound had weakened against other currencies. The BoE’s governor Mark Carney also said that the slowdown in the Chinese economy could affect UK inflation, further denting the Pound. Despite this however, this week we have seen the Pound fighting back. According to Reuters, the main reason for today’s GBP gains was an agreement from a Japanese insurance firm to buy a British insurer in a cash deal for £3.5bn. This huge demand for the Pound is what drove it up against other currencies. Even against the Euro, we saw the Pound rise by 1.5 cents, despite strong EU GDP data and Trade Balance data from Germany that would normally have caused the Euro to gain strength and cause rates to drop. What next for Sterling exchange rates? Looking forwards, in my view the next 2 days will be very important indeed for Sterling. Tomorrow we have Industrial and Manufacturing production data for the UK along with a GDP estimate. If these are better than forecast then the Pound may gain further. Of more importance though will be Thursday’s Bank of England announcements where the BoE's 9 member Monetary Policy Committee will meet and release minutes from the meeting. Last month just one MPC member voted in favour of an immediate rate hike, and there may well be further clues as to when the UK may begin raising rates. If 1 or more of the members vote for higher rates, then expect the Pound to make further gains. However if the minutes suggest that a rate hike is a long way off, with all 9 members voting to keep the status quo, then the Pound is likely to drop back away wiping out the gains we’ve seen this week against the Euro. Remember that EU data was very strong today, if it wasn’t for the huge Sterling purchase by the Japanese earlier today as I mentioned above, then Pound/Euro would actually have fallen today. Do you need to buy or sell Euros at the best rate? A typical purchase of €250,000 to buy a property abroad has differed in cost by over £11,500.00 in the last month alone, which really illustrates how important it is to get your timing right when fixing your rate of exchange. If you need to convert currency and would like to discuss the market and ways to protect you against market fluctuations, I am happy to speak to any potential clients that would like a quotation to compare what I can offer with their bank or existing currency broker. On average the rates I can provide are 2 to 3% better than available elsewhere which can mean huge savings when converting a large sum.
