Monday 8th December The Pound has had a good start to the week, rising by nearly a cent against the Euro to 1.2720 and also up against the US Dollar, from 1.5550 this morning to 1.5630 this afternoon: What has cause the Pound to gain against EUR & USD?
There hasn’t been any significant data today, so I’ve put the rise down to comments from the Bank of England, that say the UK economy can cope with higher interest rates. They’ve stated that the majority of people with mortgages could cope with a rise in interest rates, if levels rose to 2.5% from their current 0.5% historic low. The comments mean there is more chance of a rate hike in the first half of 2015 and the Pound strengthened accordingly. (A currency strengthens on the rumour of higher interest rates, as it attracts investment into the Pound due the potential higher return on offer). It’s worth noting however that the Pound/Euro cross seems to be range-bound between 1.25 and 1.28 at the moment, so I don’t think we’ll see rates continue to climb. If you need to buy or sell Euros, get in touch for a free quote and a brief chat on the options you can consider to help you get the best rate. Click here to send me a free no obligation enquiry today. What else could affect exchange rates this week?
Tuesday 9th December – The most important releases today are from the UK, including Industrial and Manufacturing production, along with a NIESR GDP estimate, forecast at 1.8%, 3.2% and 0.7% respectively. If the actual numbers are higher or lower, the Pound could rise or fall accordingly. Wednedsay 10th December – Another important day for Sterling as we have the latest trade balance figures. These show the difference between what we import and export so can often affect exchange rates. Elsewhere GBP/NZD could change as we have an interest rate decision from New Zealand and a press conference afterwards. Thursday 11th December – Nothing of note from the UK today, but GBP/EUR could be affected by inflation numbers from Europe, and a monthly report from the ECB. We also have Australian Employment figures that could alter GBP/AUD rates, and in the USA we have raft of jobless numbers and the latest retail sales. Friday 12th December – Nothing from the UK today, and from the EU we have Employment numbers and Industrial production figures. We end the week with US Inflation figures, and a consumer sentiment survey. Do you have an upcoming currency transaction?
If you need to convert currency then get in touch to find out more about the exchange rates I can offer. I regret we do not deal with cash or holiday money, only bank to bank transfers for amounts £5k+. You may have bought or sold a property abroad, or perhaps your business buys and sells goods from the Eurozone. Whatever your currency needs, you could save thousands by achieving a better exchange rate. Click here to find out more about the rates and currency services I can offer you.
Thursday 4th December 2014It's been a busy week, but all in all we're back to where we started with GBP/EUR rates, now sitting around the €1.26 level again. Let's take a look at what's been happening. Autumn Statement causes Sterling to rise
Wednesday was a good day for the Pound, starting with better than expected services PMI that gave the Pound a boost. This was compounded by the budget statement, which the markets took very positively for the Pound and GBP/EUR rose by over 1% on the day, getting to 1.2766 at the peak. However as is often the case, spikes to the upside can be very short lived and this proved to be the case again during trading today, when the ECB's draghi made comments that pulled the rate back towards the €1.26 level. What caused the GBP/EUR rate to fall?
It was largely comments by the European Central Bank (ECB) president Mario Draghi. As always for the 1st Thursday in the month, the UK and EU central banks announced their decision on interest rates, with both opting to keep rates on hold at record lows. This was expected, and soon afterwards the ECB president gave a press conference.
You can read his full comments here. He basically hinted that QE is coming for the Eurozone, but the market was expecting a little more clarity. So if it sounds as though they are edging towards quantitative easing, why didn’t the Euro weaken and cause GBP/EUR to go up further? Firstly it's worth remembering that the ECB has already started something that has a lot in common with QE. It is buying financial assets based on private sector loans with newly created money. The difference between this and the US and UK QE programmes is that firstly it’s much, much smaller. Secondly the assets being purchased don’t actually include government debt. The markets were actually expecting him to be a little clearer on exactly when and how their QE programme would be expanded. What he actually said is that there had been "a very rich, ample discussion" on what unconventional instruments the bank had available to it within its mandate, adding that “We discussed broadly all sorts of measures, we... discussed various options of QE. And more work is needed and... we'll keep you informed." In the absence of any clear indication of further stimulus that had been expected, the recent weakening of the Euro had been reversed, and it is this that caused the single currency to strengthen and pull rates back towards the €1.26 level where it has felt comfortable at in recent weeks. Tomorrow's data
GBP/EUR – we have Inflation Expectation measures for the UK, which could affect the consensus of when interest rates will rise, and so could affect the Pound. Over in Europe we have the latest GDP measures which if better than the expected 0.2% could cause GBP/EUR to fall. GBP/USD – there are lots of released from the USA later this afternoon including factory orders, Jobless Claims, and NonFarm Payrolls. The consensus is for 232,000 jobs to have been created in the USA last month, however as the prediction is usually quite far off the actual number, anything higher than this would cause GBP/USD to fall, and vice versa. If you need the best exchange rates, contact me by clicking here for a free consultation on the currency markets and to discuss the tools available to help you achieve the best possible exchange rates. Have a great weekend.
Tuesday 2nd December 2014There are 4 things that generally affect exchange rates like Sterling/Euro, Sterling/Dollar etc. These are: Economic figures such as unemployment numbers, interest rates, Retail sales etc. Then we have natural disasters such as floods, famine and droughts that can affect the economic output of a country and in turn the value of its currency. Thirdly acts of war have an effect as it can drive investment in or out of a country. Lastly there are political events that can affect an economy. A good example of this would be this years Scottish referendum, that caused large fluctuations in the exchange rate. Political instability is the theme of today's post... UK Autumn Budget Statement
At 12.30pm tomorrow afternoon (Wed 3rd December 2014) the chancellor George Osborne will deliver his Autumn budget statement, and this has the potential to affect the currency markets and the value of the Pound. In turn, we could see volatility in exchange rates should there be any surprises. I expect him to outline the various ways in which his economic plan has been working. The rapid growth rate is certain to feature, and he will be keen to highlight the UK's performance over the past 18 months compared with our neighbours in the Eurozone. He is also likely to talk about borrowing, taxes, spending and growth. In years gone by the statement has had little to real effect on the currency markets. This is because for the most part it is simply political theatre, more so tomorrow with a general election just around the corner. This year however could be different... Could the Pound fall following the statement?
Regular readers will know that the Pound rose well through most of 2014, gaining strength on the expectation that interest rates would rise. (Higher interest rates strengthen a currency due to the higher return on offer for investors). In recent months however the Pound has fallen back slightly, due to inflation numbers dictating interest rates will likely remain at record lows well into 2015. Another thing that has kept the Pound in check recently is the threat of deflation in the Eurozone. The EU is our largest trading partner, and any slowdown there would also dent the UK economy. Indeed, it’s not in the UK’s interest for the Pound to get too strong, as our exports become more expensive for EU buyers. If Mr. Osborne gives any surprise revisions to UK growth in tomorrow’s statement it could well weaken the Pound and cause exchange rates to fall. He could also use the opportunity to purposefully devalue the Pound, by highlighting the risks of an EU slowdown affecting the UK economy. We could of course see no effect of the statement at all, however there is more potential than normal for his word to affect the Pound. What else could move rates this week?
After tomorrow, all eyes will turn to Thursday when the UK and EU central banks are both expected to keep interest rates on hold, however statements accompanying the decisions could hint at further stimulus, so I expect a choppy day for Pound/Euro. Mario Draghi, the ECB president could hint at easing which could weaken the Euro. Mark Carney, the UK governor, has been very inconsistent in his views on interest rates, so there is some potential for Thursday to shake up exchange rates. Are you looking for the best exchange rates?
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Monday 1st December 2014
Good afternoon and welcome to a new month. The currency markets have been relatively stable over the last week, with GBP/EUR remaining around the €1.26 mark, and GBP/USD in the $1.57’s. In today’s post I will list the economic data releases for the coming week that I think could affect exchange rates. This week’s economic data releases
Tuesday 2nd December – Today is quite light for UK data, with Construction PMI the only release of note. We’re expecting the number to be 61.2 so anything above this could give the Pound some strength. In Europe, Spanish employment numbers are released. Australia has its latest building numbers, along with an Interest Rate statement from the RBA. Over in the United States there are 2 speeches by FED members, and also the chair Janet Yellen, so GBP/USD could be affected. Wednesday 3rd December – This could be an important one for Sterling, as we have Services PMI and the Autumn forecast Statement. GBP/EUR could also be affected by today’s EU Retail Sales figures and some EU inflation numbers. Most data is from the states today though; Manufacturing, Employment and speeches by FED members. Thursday 4th December – We have the latest interest rate decisions from the UK and EU today. While I expect no movement in the actual rate, speeches by the Banks governors afterwards could well affect Sterling/Euro exchange rates. We also have further US employment numbers this afternoon Friday 5th December – We end the week with a host of US data including Trade Balance numbers and Non-Farm Payrolls. These 2 releases often cause volatility in the exchange rate for GBP/USD. Do you have an upcoming currency transaction?
If you need to convert currency then get in touch to find out more about the exchange rates I can offer. I regret we do not deal with cash or holiday money, only bank to bank transfers for amounts £5k+. You may have bought or sold a property abroad, or perhaps your business buys and sells goods from the Eurozone. Whatever your currency needs, you could save thousands by achieving a better exchange rate. Click here to find out more about the rates and currency services I can offer you.
Friday 21st November 2014 The Euro has weakened again today, pushing the Pound/Euro rate up from €1.25 to €1.26, marking the end of a topsy-turvy week in which was saw GBP/EUR climb 2 cents, recovering half of last week’s losses. In today's post, I'll explain the jump in the rate, and also have a look at a forecast that Pound/Euro will hit €1.54. Or €1.12, depending who you believe. Let's start with today's movements :Why has the Pound/Euro rate gone up?
It’s nothing to do with Sterling, and all to do with the Euro. This morning the ECB president gave a speech and his comments caused the Euro to weaken and become cheaper to buy. So what exactly did he say?
“We will do what we must to raise inflation and inflation expectations as fast as possible, as our price-stability mandate requires,” adding that some inflation expectations “have been declining to levels that I would deem excessively low,”. With the next ECB policy meeting only a few weeks from now, and the EU economy facing a period of stagnation, he may make further comments that show the markets that he is committed to reigniting growth and inflation. This is a clear signal that the ECB may embark on unconventional methods such as Quantitative Easing to help the economy. This caused the Euro to weaken and that’s the reason for today’s upward swing.Will the Pound go up or down against the Euro ?
So what next for Pound/Euro rates? In the last few weeks we’ve seen the currency pair trading in a range from €1.24 to €1.28, and currently we’re slap bang in the middle of that range. I personally can’t see it going too much higher, but just to illustrate that nobody can predict the way exchange rates can move, consider these two differing forecasts...
The Pound is to climb relentlessly against the euro over the next three years and will reach levels last seen at the turn of the century, according to new forecasts by Goldman Sachs. They are predicting that rates will reach €1.54 within a few years. I find that hard to believe! In the 10 years I have been working as a Currency Broker, I have seen highs of €1.55 and lows of €1.01, but the current level of a little under €1.30 is a more realistic value in my opinion. Moreover, such a dramatic rise in sterling cannot easily be justified by the underlying weakness of the British economy, which already has the worst current account deficit in the developed world. It was running at 5.2pc of GDP in the second quarter. The IMF have a totally different view, stating that they think the Pound is up to 10% overvalued, which could mean a correction in the GBP/EUR rate down to €1.12. Again I think such a drop is highly unlikely. So Pound/Euro could rise to €1.54. Or fall to €1.12. Clear as mud.
What the two differing forecasts show is the total uncertainty over which way the rate will move into next year. So whether you are buying Euros, or have Euros to convert back to Pounds, it’s understandably very difficult to know when to fix a rate, given nobody really has any clear idea about the direction the currency pair will take. That’s where I can help you. While predicting the market is impossible, having a good currency broker with a sound knowledge of the markets can save you thousands of Pounds. Part of this is arming yourself with the knowledge to make an informed choice on when to fix a rate. The other part is using tools to your advantage, such as Forward contracts, Stop Loss and Limit Orders to make sure you don't lose out unnecessarily. In this way you can employ a sound strategy with regards to when to convert your funds, and take some control over what is a very unpredictable currency market. The worst thing you can do is just sit back and hope the exchange rate moves in your favour. Hope is not a reliable economic tool. If you need to convert currency, perhaps for buying or selling property abroad or for business purposes, then get in touch with me today for a free consultation on how I can help you. A can discuss your requirement, discuss the currency pair you are converting, and explain the different options you can consider to help you make the most of your currency. When you decide to fix a rate, I can source you an exchange rate up to 5% better than banks and other brokers. Click here to send me a free no obligation enquiry today.
Wednesday 19th November 2014 Sterling/Euro recovers to €1.25
Just a quick update this morning, as we have finally seen the Pound recover slightly after the last week in which we saw rates drop from €1.28 to €1.24. Earlier this morning the Bank of England released the minutes to its recent meeting where they decided to leave rates on hold. Of the 9 member committee, 7 voted to hold rates, with 2 voting to raise them, which has been the case for the last few months. You can read the full minutes here on the BoE website. Why did this cause the Pound to rise?
Given inflation numbers have been lower recently, some analysts including me thought that the 2 members that had been voting for a hike would not do so. The market had also been expecting this and it starting getting priced into rates in advance, and before the release of the minutes GBP/EUR rates were as low as €1.2440. As you can see from the chart above, as soon as the result was out Sterling exchange rates jumped to €1.25 where it now stands. This is a key technical level so I expect rates to remain at around €1.25 in the short term. Sterling/Dollar
Focus will now be on Pound/Dollar rates. Currently this sits at around $1.57, but there is some key data out in the next few days that could change this. This evening at 7pm we have the US Federal Reserve minutes, and if there are hints at an interest hike in the states we could see the exchange rate drop further. Tomorrow we have a host of inflation data and jobless claims from the states and quite simply, good economic news could strengthen the US Dollar and cause the exchange rate to drop. Do you have an upcoming currency transaction?
If you need to convert currency then get in touch to find out more about the exchange rates I can offer. I regret we do not deal with cash or holiday money, only bank to bank transfers for amounts £5k+. You may have bought or sold a property abroad, or perhaps your business buys and sells goods from the Eurozone. Whatever your currency needs, you could save thousands by achieving a better exchange rate. Click here to find out more about the rates and currency services I can offer you.
Tuesday 18th November 2014 The Pound has continued to fall against the Euro, and today has dipped into the €1.24’s. A week ago rates were €1.28+ so this is a big drop in a short period of time. The rate started to drop when the UK inflation numbers came in very low, which I touched on in a post last week. This means that the Bank of England are likely to keep rates on hold for quite a while. The reason for today’s drop was twofold. Firstly we had further UK inflation numbers that were slightly lower than expected, compounding the view the economy isn’t ready for a rate hike, and the Pound dropped a little. Soon after, we had some sentiment data from Germany, Europe’s largest economy. This showed that sentiment rose in November for the first time in almost a year, surpassing expectations and raising hopes of an improvement in their economy after it dodged recession in the third quarter. This data gave some strength to the single currency, and made it more expensive to purchase. What will happen with Sterling/Euro next?
It is very hard to call. On the one hand you can look at the trend over the last 3 months. If you look at the chart above, you can see that rates have dropped to these levels quite a few times, only to then bounce back up. This could well happen again, especially as the EU may well pursue a Quantitative Easing programme which could weaken the Euro. However this is not a given; past performance is not necessarily an indicator of future performance. Tomorrow we have the minutes from the recent Bank of England interest rate decision. Last time 7 of the 9 members voted to hold rates, and 2 voted to raise them. In the light of the recent inflation numbers, if less than 2 voted to raise rates this time, expect the Pound to fall further. When should you buy or sell Euros?
Given there is no way to predict the market, the best course of action is to use tools to make sure you don’t get a lower rate than necessary. In this climate if I had Euros to buy or indeed convert back to Pounds, I would use a ‘Stop Loss’ order. This allows you to instruct me to convert your sums if the exchange rate drops below a pre-agreed level. If the rate gets better for you, great you can take advantage of a swing in your favour without leaving yourself at risk of a further drop in rates. This is just one example of the tools I offer to help you get the most out of your currency, in addition to very sharp exchange rates that are close to the mid-market level. If you have an upcoming currency requirement, why not get in touch with me by completing an enquiry form here. I can discuss your particular needs, run over your options, provide you a quote and see if we can save you money over your bank or existing broker. It’s free to make an enquiry and does not obligate you in any way.
The exchange rates I achieve for my clients can be as much as 5% better than banks offer, and when converting large sums the savings often run into thousands of pounds. Click here to send a free enquiry today.